Heritable Anxiety?

The Makings of an Anxious Temperament

In the new study, published in the 12 August issue of Nature, Kalin and colleagues studied 238 young rhesus monkeys from a family of more than 1500 lab-raised monkeys with well-documented pedigrees. By analyzing the family connections among the young monkeys, which ranged from siblings to distant cousins, the researchers found that an anxious temperament was partly heritable, accounting for about 36% of the variability in individual monkeys’ responses on the human intruder test (as measured by the reduction in movement and vocalization and increase in stress hormone levels).

(Science Magazine)